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FSSAI Registration in India

FSSAI Registration is a basic food safety authorization issued by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India, mandatory for small food businesses with an annual turnover up to ₹1.5 crore — including home-based food sellers, small vendors, and petty food manufacturers. It's the lightest tier under the FSSAI framework; businesses above this threshold need a State License (₹1.5 crore to ₹50 crore) or Central License (above ₹50 crore) instead.

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FSSAI Registration — illustration

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What Is FSSAI Registration?

FSSAI Registration is the entry-level food safety authorization for small food businesses — home bakers, small food stalls, petty retailers, and manufacturers with turnover up to ₹1.5 crore annually. It's obtained via Form A and results in a 14-digit registration number that must be displayed at the business premises and on food packaging.

It differs from an FSSAI License (covered on a separate page), which applies to larger businesses — State License for turnover between ₹1.5 crore and ₹50 crore, and Central License above ₹50 crore — and is a more rigorous approval process with additional documentation and inspection requirements.

Documents & Eligibility Required

RequirementMandatory?Purpose
Passport-size photo of applicantMandatoryIdentity verification
ID proof (Aadhaar/PAN/Voter ID)MandatoryApplicant identity
Business address proofMandatoryConfirms premises
Form A (declaration)MandatoryCore application form
Annual turnover up to ₹1.5 croreEligibility criteriaDetermines registration vs license tier

Step-by-Step Process

  1. 1
    Confirm eligibility — turnover must be up to ₹1.5 crore annually.
  2. 2
    Fill Form A on the FSSAI FoSCoS portal with business and applicant details.
  3. 3
    Upload ID proof, address proof, and photo.
  4. 4
    Pay the registration fee based on business category.
  5. 5
    Application reviewed by the local Food Safety Department.
  6. 6
    Receive FSSAI Registration Certificate with a 14-digit number.
  7. 7
    Display the certificate and number at the premises and on packaging.

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FSSAI Registration vs License

FactorFSSAI RegistrationState FSSAI LicenseCentral FSSAI License
Turnover thresholdUp to ₹1.5 crore₹1.5 crore – ₹50 croreAbove ₹50 crore
Issuing authorityState Food Safety DeptState FSSAICentral FSSAI (Delhi)
Validity1–5 years1–5 years1–5 years

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, any food business — including home-based sellers on platforms like Instagram or WhatsApp — must obtain at least FSSAI Registration if annual turnover is up to ₹1.5 crore; operating without it is a legal violation.

FSSAI Registration is granted for a period chosen by the applicant, from 1 to 5 years, and must be renewed before expiry to continue operating legally.

Yes, as turnover grows beyond ₹1.5 crore, the business must apply for a State License (up to ₹50 crore turnover) or a Central License (above ₹50 crore), and can no longer operate on basic Registration alone.

Operating a food business without valid FSSAI Registration or License can result in penalties and legal action under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006.

Yes, cloud kitchens and delivery-only businesses are treated the same as any other food business under FSSAI rules and require registration or licensing based on turnover. ---

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Reviewed by our compliance team

CA/CS Panel, Seedan Group

This guide is reviewed by practicing Chartered Accountants and Company Secretaries at Seedan Group with hands-on experience in Indian business registration and compliance. Content is for general guidance and updated as regulations change.

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